KOTC Ep. 71, The Day of Atonement

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Text: Leviticus 16.

Verse 1-2

what Nadab and Abihu forgot was that God was Holy
Ex. 20 (Don’t come near the mountain)
No other god was like Yahweh
Mercy Seat
Kapporet - Atonement, Propitiation, Cover

Verse 3-6

First, Aaron needs to provide a sin offering for himself and his household
federal headship
this is contrasted with our High Priest who doesn't need to do that (Heb. 7:26-27)

Verse 7-10

Two goats
propitiation (sacrifice to appease wrath)
expiation (removing sin from the offender)
Psalm 103:10-12.
Azazel - (4x) Entire Removal, Scapegoat, Goat of Departure
Michael Heiser - pg. 177
but this is not a sacrifice to the demon, this is symbolically a slap in the face
Israel being symbolic of heaven on earth, had to have sin kicked out of it

verse 11-19

The Holy place must first be purified.
Why? because its on sinful earth and made by sinful hands

Verse 20-30

The question is, “Why is it Blood?”
what does sin earn?
Death (Ezekiel 18:20, Rom. 6:23)
What is the opposite of death?
life, Lev. 17:11.
but these animal sacrifices could fully atone for sins. Why?
Heb. 10:4
they don't represent a human
that wont be done till the Messiah would come
Heb. 9:11-14, 10:11-12.
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