Genesis 30

Old Testament Study Genesis  •  Sermon  •  Submitted   •  Presented   •  41:49
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What do we build our lives on?

We can often find our value in things we have no control over
accomplishments
circumstances
good fortune
But this is a two edged sword because we don’t control many of these things
Even worse, they can make us into awful people
we begin to try and manipulate and deceive
we can act like good fortune was somehow our skillset
Jacob and his wives are a good example of how not to treat a blessing
Genesis 30:1–8 ESV
When Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children, she envied her sister. She said to Jacob, “Give me children, or I shall die!” Jacob’s anger was kindled against Rachel, and he said, “Am I in the place of God, who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb?” Then she said, “Here is my servant Bilhah; go in to her, so that she may give birth on my behalf, that even I may have children through her.” So she gave him her servant Bilhah as a wife, and Jacob went in to her. And Bilhah conceived and bore Jacob a son. Then Rachel said, “God has judged me, and has also heard my voice and given me a son.” Therefore she called his name Dan. Rachel’s servant Bilhah conceived again and bore Jacob a second son. Then Rachel said, “With mighty wrestlings I have wrestled with my sister and have prevailed.” So she called his name Naphtali.
Notice how Rachel has placed importance on bearing a child
She thought Jacob could change this
When offering Bilhah, she uses strange language in v.3
She has placed herself in competition with Leah
Feels as though she had to wrestle God’s mercy from Leah
This attitude spreads to Leah
Genesis 30:9–13 ESV
When Leah saw that she had ceased bearing children, she took her servant Zilpah and gave her to Jacob as a wife. Then Leah’s servant Zilpah bore Jacob a son. And Leah said, “Good fortune has come!” so she called his name Gad. Leah’s servant Zilpah bore Jacob a second son. And Leah said, “Happy am I! For women have called me happy.” So she called his name Asher.
Her only means of legitimization was children
So now she is offering a surrogate to maintain that supremacy
Though she is not infertile
Genesis 30:14–21 ESV
In the days of wheat harvest Reuben went and found mandrakes in the field and brought them to his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, “Please give me some of your son’s mandrakes.” But she said to her, “Is it a small matter that you have taken away my husband? Would you take away my son’s mandrakes also?” Rachel said, “Then he may lie with you tonight in exchange for your son’s mandrakes.” When Jacob came from the field in the evening, Leah went out to meet him and said, “You must come in to me, for I have hired you with my son’s mandrakes.” So he lay with her that night. And God listened to Leah, and she conceived and bore Jacob a fifth son. Leah said, “God has given me my wages because I gave my servant to my husband.” So she called his name Issachar. And Leah conceived again, and she bore Jacob a sixth son. Then Leah said, “God has endowed me with a good endowment; now my husband will honor me, because I have borne him six sons.” So she called his name Zebulun. Afterward she bore a daughter and called her name Dinah.
Mandrakes are an aphrodisiac
The women are now competing who can bed Jacob the most
Leah’s Jealousy burns through
the second wife
only in the marriage because of the scheming of Laban
The women spend their days plotting how one up each other
Likewise, Jacob spends his days plotting how to one up Laban
Genesis 30:25–36 ESV
As soon as Rachel had borne Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, “Send me away, that I may go to my own home and country. Give me my wives and my children for whom I have served you, that I may go, for you know the service that I have given you.” But Laban said to him, “If I have found favor in your sight, I have learned by divination that the Lord has blessed me because of you. Name your wages, and I will give it.” Jacob said to him, “You yourself know how I have served you, and how your livestock has fared with me. For you had little before I came, and it has increased abundantly, and the Lord has blessed you wherever I turned. But now when shall I provide for my own household also?” He said, “What shall I give you?” Jacob said, “You shall not give me anything. If you will do this for me, I will again pasture your flock and keep it: let me pass through all your flock today, removing from it every speckled and spotted sheep and every black lamb, and the spotted and speckled among the goats, and they shall be my wages. So my honesty will answer for me later, when you come to look into my wages with you. Every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats and black among the lambs, if found with me, shall be counted stolen.” Laban said, “Good! Let it be as you have said.” But that day Laban removed the male goats that were striped and spotted, and all the female goats that were speckled and spotted, every one that had white on it, and every lamb that was black, and put them in the charge of his sons. And he set a distance of three days’ journey between himself and Jacob, and Jacob pastured the rest of Laban’s flock.
As soon as Joseph is born, Jacob has his heir and riches and is now ready to start his own family
Laban sees Jacob as a meal ticket
He tries to trick Jacob by putting him in a no way situation
(I was wrong last time. Laban does have sons)
Meanwhile Jacob thinks he has a way of tricking Laban
Genesis 30:37–43 ESV
Then Jacob took fresh sticks of poplar and almond and plane trees, and peeled white streaks in them, exposing the white of the sticks. He set the sticks that he had peeled in front of the flocks in the troughs, that is, the watering places, where the flocks came to drink. And since they bred when they came to drink, the flocks bred in front of the sticks and so the flocks brought forth striped, speckled, and spotted. And Jacob separated the lambs and set the faces of the flocks toward the striped and all the black in the flock of Laban. He put his own droves apart and did not put them with Laban’s flock. Whenever the stronger of the flock were breeding, Jacob would lay the sticks in the troughs before the eyes of the flock, that they might breed among the sticks, but for the feebler of the flock he would not lay them there. So the feebler would be Laban’s, and the stronger Jacob’s. Thus the man increased greatly and had large flocks, female servants and male servants, and camels and donkeys.
Jacob does a semi-religious/superstitious mating scheme
He also attempts to move all of the feeble sheep to Laban
Both have agreed and both are attempting to play unfair.
But Jacob is the one who is chosen to be the heir of the promise

Conclusion

The lesson of this narrative is given in how Jacob’s life plays out
We can see now the recipe for disaster
Nobody in the family is making decisions based on faith
All are deceiving each other
None have found their worth in the God they worship
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