Born
BORN
GABRIEL THE ARCHANGEL (גַּבְרִיאֵל, gavri'el). One of two angels named in the Bible (the other being Michael). Gabriel interpreted Daniel’s vision (Dan 8:16), gave Daniel the prophecy of 70 weeks (Dan 9:21), and announced the births of John the Baptist (Luke 1:19) and Jesus (Luke 1:26). Identified as an archangel with specific duties in Second Temple Jewish literature and the Dead Sea Scrolls.
Gabriel in the Gospels
Gabriel is best known for his role in the birth narrative of the Gospel of Luke, where he announces the birth of John the Baptist to Zechariah (Luke 1:11–20). In that account, Gabriel identifies himself as one who stands in the presence of God (Luke 1:19). Six months after this announcement, Gabriel announces the coming birth of the Messiah to Mary (Luke 1:26–35). The church father Cyprian suggested that Gabriel is also the angel who speaks to Joseph in the Gospel of Matthew, though the text does not specifically name him (Treatises of Cyprian, XII.2.7).