The Fall Feasts

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How should the modern Christian understand and apply the concept of the feast days from the Old Testament today?

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Why Covering this.
Where we left off.

Spring Feasts

connected to Jesus’ first coming
connected to earthly ministry.
Connected to daily service.

Fall Feasts

connected to Jesus’ second coming
connected to heavenly ministry.
Connected to yearly service.

Feast of Trumpets

Type

Leviticus 23:24–27 ESV
“Speak to the people of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, on the first day of the month, you shall observe a day of solemn rest, a memorial proclaimed with blast of trumpets, a holy convocation. You shall not do any ordinary work, and you shall present a food offering to the Lord.” And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Now on the tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. It shall be for you a time of holy convocation, and you shall afflict yourselves and present a food offering to the Lord.
Trumpets Blown for 10 days
Announce coming of
Day of Atonement
Judgment day
This proclamation
and warning to
prepare for the
day of judgment.
Tornado Siren

Antitype

Where do we see this idea in the bible?
3 Angels’ Messages
Where in Bible
find great warning...
Revelation 10:1 ESV
Then I saw another mighty angel coming down from heaven, wrapped in a cloud, with a rainbow over his head, and his face was like the sun, and his legs like pillars of fire.
wrapped in cloud
rainbow around throne
face like sun
pillars of fire
This is Jesus Christ!
Revelation 10:2–3 ESV
He had a little scroll open in his hand. And he set his right foot on the sea, and his left foot on the land, and called out with a loud voice, like a lion roaring. When he called out, the seven thunders sounded.
Little Scroll
come back to that...
Standing on sea and land
= universal dominion.
Loud Cry message
great warning!
great power!
Seven Thunders
Events that are yet future
Revelation 10:8–10 ESV
Then the voice that I had heard from heaven spoke to me again, saying, “Go, take the scroll that is open in the hand of the angel who is standing on the sea and on the land.” So I went to the angel and told him to give me the little scroll. And he said to me, “Take and eat it; it will make your stomach bitter, but in your mouth it will be sweet as honey.” And I took the little scroll from the hand of the angel and ate it. It was sweet as honey in my mouth, but when I had eaten it my stomach was made bitter.
Little Scroll
Daniel 12:4 ESV
But you, Daniel, shut up the words and seal the book, until the time of the end. Many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall increase.”
Daniel Sealed
not to be understood
until end.
At end,
unsealed
understood.
Revelation 5:1 ESV
Then I saw in the right hand of him who was seated on the throne a scroll written within and on the back, sealed with seven seals.
Scroll Sealed
Jesus opens it.
Chapter 10
instructed to eat
Sweet and Bitter
Millerite Movement
Loud Cry
Great Disappointment
10 Virgins
Matthew 25:6 ESV
But at midnight there was a cry, ‘Here is the bridegroom! Come out to meet him.’
Loud Cry
“Bridegroom is Here!”
Great Disappointment
Before True Coming
Revelation 18:1–2 ESV
After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was made bright with his glory. And he called out with a mighty voice, “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a dwelling place for demons, a haunt for every unclean spirit, a haunt for every unclean bird, a haunt for every unclean and detestable beast.
First Loud Cry
Get Ready
Judgement Starting
Final Loud Cry
Before Second Coming
Review and Herald October 13, 1904: The Closing Work

During the loud cry, the church, aided by the providential interpositions of her exalted Lord, will diffuse the knowledge of salvation so abundantly that light will be communicated to every city and town. The earth will be filled with the knowledge of salvation. So abundantly will the renewing Spirit of God have crowned with success the intensely active agencies, that the light of present truth will be seen flashing everywhere.

Day of Atonement

Leviticus 23:26–32 ESV
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, “Now on the tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. It shall be for you a time of holy convocation, and you shall afflict yourselves and present a food offering to the Lord. And you shall not do any work on that very day, for it is a Day of Atonement, to make atonement for you before the Lord your God. For whoever is not afflicted on that very day shall be cut off from his people. And whoever does any work on that very day, that person I will destroy from among his people. You shall not do any work. It is a statute forever throughout your generations in all your dwelling places. It shall be to you a Sabbath of solemn rest, and you shall afflict yourselves. On the ninth day of the month beginning at evening, from evening to evening shall you keep your Sabbath.”
Holy Day
No Work
Afflict their Souls
Cut off
Summarize Quickly
Daily Service
Yearly Service
Day of Atonement Service
Leviticus 16:15 ESV
“Then he shall kill the goat of the sin offering that is for the people and bring its blood inside the veil and do with its blood as he did with the blood of the bull, sprinkling it over the mercy seat and in front of the mercy seat.
… skip down to verse 19
Leviticus 16:19 ESV
And he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleannesses of the people of Israel.
Cleansing of Sanctuary.
What is cleaned?
Leviticus 16:29–30 ESV
“And it shall be a statute to you forever that in the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, you shall afflict yourselves and shall do no work, either the native or the stranger who sojourns among you. For on this day shall atonement be made for you to cleanse you. You shall be clean before the Lord from all your sins.
the people are being cleansed.
Tornado (near-death experience)
Daniel 8:14 NKJV
And he said to me, “For two thousand three hundred days; then the sanctuary shall be cleansed.”
Prediction of
Cleansing of Sanctuary
Timeline
Dan 7, Dan 8, Dan 9...
1844
Day of Judgment
End of Service
Leviticus 16:20 ESV
“And when he has made an end of atoning for the Holy Place and the tent of meeting and the altar, he shall present the live goat.
Priest came out,
he made an “end of atonement.”
Revelation 22:11–12 ESV
Let the evildoer still do evil, and the filthy still be filthy, and the righteous still do right, and the holy still be holy.” “Behold, I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay each one for what he has done.
Jesus done judging,
every case decided.
He will come back.
What next?
Leviticus 16:21–22 ESV
And Aaron shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over it all the iniquities of the people of Israel, and all their transgressions, all their sins. And he shall put them on the head of the goat and send it away into the wilderness by the hand of a man who is in readiness. The goat shall bear all their iniquities on itself to a remote area, and he shall let the goat go free in the wilderness.
Sins put on other goat
lead into wilderness
eventually to die.
Revelation 20:1–3 ESV
Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, holding in his hand the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain. And he seized the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years, and threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he might not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were ended. After that he must be released for a little while.
Satan is the scapegoat
wilderness experience
for 1000 years
eventually killed
in hell
Leviticus 16:23 ESV
“Then Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting and shall take off the linen garments that he put on when he went into the Holy Place and shall leave them there.
Priest changes robe
represents changing of task.
Work of atonement is complete.
When Jesus comes back
Not wearing priestly Clothes
atonement is done.
He comes back as king
and conqueror
Revelation 19:11–16 ESV
Then I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse! The one sitting on it is called Faithful and True, and in righteousness he judges and makes war. His eyes are like a flame of fire, and on his head are many diadems, and he has a name written that no one knows but himself. He is clothed in a robe dipped in blood, and the name by which he is called is The Word of God. And the armies of heaven, arrayed in fine linen, white and pure, were following him on white horses. From his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations, and he will rule them with a rod of iron. He will tread the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God the Almighty. On his robe and on his thigh he has a name written, King of kings and Lord of lords.

Feast of Booths

Timeline 7th Month
Trumpets 1st
Day of Atonement 10th.
Booth 15th.
Leviticus 23:34 ESV
“Speak to the people of Israel, saying, On the fifteenth day of this seventh month and for seven days is the Feast of Booths to the Lord.
What happens at the end of judgment?
Revelation 22:11–12 ESV
Let the evildoer still do evil, and the filthy still be filthy, and the righteous still do right, and the holy still be holy.” “Behold, I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay each one for what he has done.
Second coming
What do they do during feast of booths?
Leviticus 23:40–42 ESV
And you shall take on the first day the fruit of splendid trees, branches of palm trees and boughs of leafy trees and willows of the brook, and you shall rejoice before the Lord your God seven days. You shall celebrate it as a feast to the Lord for seven days in the year. It is a statute forever throughout your generations; you shall celebrate it in the seventh month. You shall dwell in booths for seven days. All native Israelites shall dwell in booths,
The camp in tents
celebrate dwelling with God
physically
spiritually
Camping Trip
Revelation 20:4–6 ESV
Then I saw thrones, and seated on them were those to whom the authority to judge was committed. Also I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for the testimony of Jesus and for the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or its image and had not received its mark on their foreheads or their hands. They came to life and reigned with Christ for a thousand years. The rest of the dead did not come to life until the thousand years were ended. This is the first resurrection. Blessed and holy is the one who shares in the first resurrection! Over such the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ, and they will reign with him for a thousand years.
This represents those
who live with Jesus
when he comes back to get them.

Summary

Trumpets = Get Ready for Judgment
Atonement = Judgment
Booths = Millennium in Heaven

Appeal

We Live During Judgment
Get Serious
Get Ready for Feast of Booths
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