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What do we know about the church?
Understanding, being able to explain things within Christianity is important.
We know what we believe, but why do we believe it?
Can I explain my beliefs too others?
That is what this series has been about.
Why do I believe in God?
Why do I believe in the Bible?
Why do I believe in Jesus?
Why do I believe in the Church?
Last week we focused on what can we know about the church, we defined it, described it.
Jesus spoke of the Church (Mt16:18)
(Insert what is the church picture here)
We described what the church looks like.
The church is universal.
It is comprised of all the believers, all the body of Christ, all the saved
The church is local.
That is the body of believers that are saved people who work and worship together as a local congregation.
Take a minute, and consider these things if you have not previously, jot down some notes of your own.
In today’s world there is altered picture of the biblical church, that is what we are looking at today.
(Transition) - I think we can agree that the church is divided and in division there is damage, harm being done.
That is why we believe we are “simply Christians studying God’s word so to live it.”
- this morning we are going to look at
Denominationalism defined
Denominationalism described
Answer to denominationalism (conclusion/application)
Denominationalism Defined
This message today is not about division it is about unity.
To bring to understanding what is a denomination and why do we call ourselves “Simply Christians.”
This morning I will be defining words, terms and giving some examples, don’t worry we will get some scriptures in for understanding and application before we we are done.
What is a denomination?
A large group of religious congregations united under common faith, under a single administrative hierarchy - American Heritage dictionary
Hold on, need to give you three names to remember.
I will tie them in later.
Luther, Wesley, Spurgeon
OK, Websters dictionary says “A religious organization united in a single legal and administrative body a number of local congregations.”
Simply put, a group, collection of congregations, bodies of believers joined together under some governing body.
(Insert Denominations picture here)
The governing/administrative body maybe known as:
Diocese, Synod, presbytery, convention, or even under governing “pastor.”
So they are a part of what they call the “whole” so the term itself means “denominated” from all other congregations that do not share the same believes or submit to same authority.
Examples of Denominations
The Roman Catholic Church
Made of people, congregations called parishes that submit to the pope in Rome
The Eastern Orthodox Church
This is made up of those churches that submit to the patriarch of Constantinople.
The Anglican Church of England
Those churches that submit to the archbishop of Cantebury.
The Lutheran Church
Those who submit to the synod of Missouri (this is the conservative branch of the Lutheran church.
As compared to the ECLS synod that has a more liberal believe.
Just a few of 45,000 world wide
many of the 45,000 are denominations, break-off’s from other denominations.
(Insert historical look at denominations picture here)
This is just a touch on denominations, the majors, and yes they even listed the church of christ as a denomination, which we are “simply Christians” and they have the placement wrong.
So, now that leads to another question.
What is denominationalism?
Webster’s - Devotion to denominational principles or interests.
It also says “narrow emphasizing of denominational differences “Sectarianism”
American Heritage Dictionary says
The tendency to separate into religious denominations
Strict adherence to a denomination; “sectarianism”
(Insert sectarianism picture here)
Sectarianism according to Oxford dictionary: excessive attachment to a particular sect or party, especially in religion.
denominationalism, sectarianism is dangerous and divisive to the body.
(Mt16:18; 1Cor12:27; Eph4:12; Col1:24)
Speaking of the church, a couple more should bring in a few more scriptures
1cor12:27 “27 Now you are Christ’s body, and individually members of it.”
and
Eph4:12 “12 for the equipping of the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body of Christ;”
and finally
By being a member of a denomination you are, by membership, by implication, advocating for separation/division into religious denominations/sectarianism
The building says “church of Christ,” where most say “church of Christ meets here,” for we are the church, we are simply Christians who are united in Christ who gather together in accordance to the scripture to learn, to grow, to go, to serve.
We are SIMPLY CHRISTIANS and not a denomination.
Denominationalism Dangers
Danger, you want people to warn you about things that are dangerous, or could bring danger to you, right?
This section we will look at some potential dangers of denominationalism.
(Insert Denominationalism picture here)
Unscriptural
No biblical basis for division of Christ’s church (Mt16:18)
mt16:18 “18 “I also say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it.”
Scripture shows local churches were independent, self-governing (Act20:17, 28; 1Pt5:1-2)
Act20:17 “17 From Miletus he sent to Ephesus and called to him the elders of the church.”
And then down in (v.28)
act20:28 “28 “Be on guard for yourselves and for all the flock, among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to shepherd the church of God which He purchased with His own blood.”
So to the church at Ephesus, to the elders at Ephesus, the local church under local leadership
Then there is what Peter said.
1Pt5:1-2 “1 Therefore, I exhort the elders among you, as your fellow elder and witness of the sufferings of Christ, and a partaker also of the glory that is to be revealed, 2 shepherd the flock of God among you, exercising oversight not under compulsion, but voluntarily, according to the will of God; and not for sordid gain, but with eagerness;”
Church organization was limited to within local congregations, with elders (aka pastors, shepherds, bishops, prebyters) who they were appointed to oversee the body in which they belonged to (local congregation)
Apostles authority did not carry on after death
The Apostles were inspired by Holy Spirit and were writers of the New Testament.
They had authority that we do not have today since they were inspired by God.
That authority was not authority to pass onto others after they died and the New Testament became a sealed.
But through the word of God, written by the prophets and the apostles continues today and has the authority of God, the commission of God, the direction of God for the church of God.
Individuals, synods, conferences, Diocese that presume to usurp authority over a local congregation today do so without scripture authority.
(transition) danger, that is a danger, but the danger is real and in fact denominationalism is anti-scriptural.
Don’t take my word, let the scripture speak
Denominationalism is contrary to the prayer of Jesus regarding unity (Jn17:20-23)
turn with me to Jn17 for a couple of minutes.
jn17:20-23 “20 “I do not ask on behalf of these alone, but for those also who believe in Me through their word; 21 that they may all be one; even as You, Father, are in Me and I in You, that they also may be in Us, so that the world may believe that You sent Me. 22 “The glory which You have given Me I have given to them, that they may be one, just as We are one; 23 I in them and You in Me, that they may be perfected in unity, so that the world may know that You sent Me, and loved them, even as You have loved Me.”
Paul calls for no division of church at Corinth (1Cor1:10-13) and the danger of it (1Cor3:3-4)
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